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News - Baydon
Meadow Wind Turbine Project
In late November 2002 a planning
application for a single wind turbine was submitted to West
Berkshire District Council (WBDC). The project enjoys support from
Thames Valley Energy and details of the proposal are available here
and at the offices of WBDC.
- Lambourn Parish Council gave its
support to the proposed Baydon Meadow wind turbine on 18th
December...find
out more.
- TV Energy has written an open letter
of support to West Berkshire District Council...view
letter.
If you have any comments or enquiries about
the wind turbine please fill in our Feedback
form.
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Photomontage
- Baydon Meadow wind turbine (view looking west from bridge at
Membury motorway service area) click
to enlarge
Copyright © P D Marsh / E4Environment |
Where?
The proposed site of the wind turbine is 100m north of the M4
motorway, and 1.3km west of the Membury service areas.
What?
The wind turbine proposed will be a 1.3MW machine with a 50m tower and
3x31m blades
giving a maximum height of 81m (tower and blade in vertical position).
For comparison, the mast at Membury is 152m - virtually twice as tall.
Some Project Details:
- Power - Based on windspeed
information for the site, the wind turbine is expected to generate 3
to 4 million units (kWh) of electricity each year. The average home
uses approximately 4,250 units per year, so 705 to 941 homes would
be supplied (Baydon and Lambourn parishes have approximately 190 and
1,750 homes, respectively).
- Climate Change - The
electricity from the wind turbine would replace electricity from
conventional power stations. Every unit of electricity from such a
power station will be generated from burning fossil fuels thus
releasing around 850 grams of carbon dioxide, the main greenhouse
gas. The wind turbine would therefore offset the emission of up to
3,400 tonnes of carbon dioxide each year.
- Visibility - A detailed
appraisal of the visual effects of the proposal has been completed
and concludes: "This proposal, for one wind turbine on the
Baydon Meadow site, respects the scale and composition of the
landscape. The turbine will be located in a relatively rural
location, away from centres of population, but within the M4
corridor, where built development, such as the motorway, service
area and Membury mast, already characterise the local landscape.
Furthermore, the topography and vegetation substantially confine the
areas of visibility both close to the turbine and in the wider
landscape. As a result, the turbine will be visible from very
restricted locations in the study area..."
- Roads - The wind turbine is
quite close to the M4 motorway and Baydon Road but meets Government
Planning Policy Guidance for proximity to roads for this type of
development. Furthermore, consultations with the Highways Agency and
West Berkshire Highways Department indicate that they are both
unlikely to object to the proposal.
- Noise - A detailed noise
assessment concludes: "Objective assessment of the potential
noise impact at all properties due to the proposed Baydon Meadow
wind turbine indicates that a) recommended night-time noise criteria
are met by the proposal; and b) any day-time noise impact is not
expected to be significant when compared to the likely levels of
existing background road traffic noise."
If you have any comments or
enquiries about the wind turbine please fill in our Feedback
form.
| Renewable
Energy and Wind Energy Background Information |
"Wind power is a crucial element in
the Government's overall energy policy, and will help ensure secure,
diverse and sustainable supplies of energy within the emerging
competitive electricity market...Renewables policy is one element in the
wider climate change program and is important not only in helping to
meet emissions targets, but in stimulating development of new
technologies for the UK and overseas while providing diverse energy
sources and contributing to rural development" - Director
of Sustainable Energy Policy at the Department of Trade and Industry,
September 2000
"Mr. Prescott said the Government
was 'looking more and more to wind' to reduce global warming." - Independent
on Sunday, 6 December 1998.
"Wind power has a vital contribution
to make towards our renewable energy targets. The Government will
encourage developments onshore and offshore, and create the right
conditions for both larger scale and also smaller scale
initiatives..." - The Minister for Energy,
18 November 2002
It is clear that the Government supports
a wide range of wind energy projects, including smaller schemes like the
one described overleaf. It is also clear that wind energy projects will
play a major role in meeting the 2 following Government targets:
- Increasing the amount of UK
electricity supplies from renewable sources to 10% by 2010 (from
less than 3% today); and
- Reducing the threat posed by global
warming / climate change, by replacing electricity generated at
conventional, fossil fuel power stations and therefore cutting the
emission of carbon dioxide, the main "greenhouse gas",
released when fossil fuels are burnt.
Other wind energy facts:
- In a major survey of over 1,000 people
conducted by the RSPB(1*) , when asked
"In your opinion which, if any, of these sorts of electricity
power station should be built in Britain during the next 10
years?" on-shore wind had the highest positive response rate,
at 52%, followed by off-shore wind (47%) and solar (44%). Biomass
and nuclear(2*) (8%), coal (5%) and oil
(4%) had the fewest positive responses.
- Wind power is a cost effective way of
generating electricity, substantially cheaper than nuclear (which
supplies about 20% of the UK's electricity). Furthermore, the
transmission of electricity over large distances from conventional
power stations results in substantial losses; renewable energy
projects, like wind turbines, help avoid this(3*),
because they are generally located closer to their
"market".
- Research shows that modern wind
turbines recover all the energy used in their manufacture,
installation, maintenance and decommissioning and disposal within 3
months of operation(4*) , therefore the
energy should be repaid 80 times during the 20+ year life.
1* RSPB
Market Research (2001) "The GB public's views on energy
issues" (project 0136)
2* House of Commons Energy Committee
(1990) "The Cost of Nuclear Power"
3* Association of Electricity Producers
(1997) "Renewable Energy - Building on Success"
4* Krohn, S (1997) "The Energy
Balance of Modern Wind Turbines"
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